Repairs and chores
The heating dies, the drain blocks, and the bins go out sorted by colour.
38 words · Level B1
| German | Translation | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| der HandwerkerHandwerker | craftsman | |
| reparieren | to repair | |
| die ReparaturReparaturen | repair | |
| kaputt | broken | |
| der WasserhahnWasserhähne | faucet | |
| tropfen | to drip | |
| das RohrRohre | pipe | |
| verstopfen | to clog | |
| der AbflussAbflüsse | drain | |
| die SteckdoseSteckdosen | socket, power outlet | |
| die SicherungSicherungen | fuse; safeguarding; backup | |
| die GlühbirneGlühbirnen | light bulb | |
| das WerkzeugWerkzeuge | tool | |
| der HammerHämmer | hammer | |
| die SchraubeSchrauben | screw | |
| der SchraubenzieherSchraubenzieher | screwdriver | |
| die BohrmaschineBohrmaschinen | drill | |
| die LeiterLeitern | ladder; leader | |
| streichen | to paint; to spread; to cross out | |
| putzen | to clean | |
| sauber | clean | |
| schmutzig | dirty | |
| aufräumen | to tidy up | |
| der StaubsaugerStaubsauger | vacuum cleaner | |
| staubsaugen | to vacuum | |
| die Wäsche | laundry | |
| die WaschmaschineWaschmaschinen | washing machine | |
| die SpülmaschineSpülmaschinen | dishwasher | |
| spülen | to rinse; to wash (dishes) | |
| bügeln | to iron | |
| der MüllMüll | garbage | |
| die MülltonneMülltonnen | garbage can | |
| die MülltrennungMülltrennungen | waste sorting | |
| der RestmüllRestmülle | residual waste | |
| der BiomüllBiomüll | organic waste | |
| das AltpapierAltpapiere | waste paper | |
| der SperrmüllSperrmüll | bulky waste | |
| der WertstoffhofWertstoffhöfe | recycling center |
How these words get used
Mülltrennung is taken seriously, and neighbours notice. The usual split is Restmüll, Biomüll and Altpapier, plus a bin or sack for packaging. Bin colours and collection days differ by town, so check the local calendar. Old furniture is Sperrmüll: you book a pickup or wait for the set date. Whatever is left goes to the Wertstoffhof yourself.
One noun, two genders: die Leiter is a ladder, der Leiter is the person in charge. streichen means to paint walls. spülen covers washing the dishes and flushing the toilet.
kaputt is the all-purpose word for broken: Die Waschmaschine ist kaputt. When the Wasserhahn is what tropft or the Abfluss is verstopft, tenants normally tell the landlord before calling a Handwerker, since repairs to the flat are mostly the landlord's job.
Before you reach for the Bohrmaschine: Sundays and public holidays are quiet days, and drilling then is a reliable way to meet your neighbours. aufräumen splits: Ich räume die Küche auf.
Translations are written with AI and checked as I go. If one looks wrong, reply to any email and tell me.